Sunspots form when the skin produces excess melanin in response to UV rays. Here’s a breakdown of the factors contributing to their formation:

• Prolonged UV Exposure. Extended exposure to sunlight and tanning beds is one of the primary causes of sunspots. UV rays penetrate the skin, prompting an increase in melanin production. This protective reaction results in darkened patches of skin, commonly known as sunspots. Over time, unprotected exposure worsens their appearance.
• Age. As the skin ages, its natural ability to repair damage caused by UV exposure diminishes. This makes sunspots more visible in older individuals, particularly on areas frequently exposed to the sun, like the face and hands.
• Genetics. Some individuals are genetically predisposed to developing sunspots. People with fair skin are more susceptible to sun damage and, therefore, more likely to experience sunspots.
• Hormonal Changes. Fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly during pregnancy or when using birth control, can stimulate excess melanin production. This can worsen or lead to the development of sunspots, especially when combined with sun exposure.
• Previous Sunburns. A history of sunburns increases the likelihood of developing sunspots. Repeated burns weaken the skin’s natural defenses, leaving it more prone to discoloration over time.

LaseMD Ultra offers an effective treatment for reducing sunspots and reversing the damage caused by sun exposure.